Lake Baikal Marine Life

Lake baikal features 27 islands including one 45 miles in length called olkhon while in and around baikal live more than 1 500 animal species about 80 percent of which live nowhere else on the.

Lake baikal marine life.

New varieties and species of organisms are continuously developing in the lake. Wild life of lake baikal animal spread on the boundary of the two elements land and water on the narrow baikal shore fascinating and peculiar life forms are found. Lake baikal is in a rift valley created by the baikal rift zone where the earth s crust is slowly pulling apart. Bears elk lynx and other wildlife abound in the surrounding forests and mountains.

Endemic species inhabits lake baikal. Throughout its history both baikal itself and the organisms inhabiting its world have undergone a complicated evolution. 1 800 species of which 80 percent are endemic the omul salmon the oily golomyanka fish and the freshwater seals called nerpas. Endemic species inhabits lake baikal by shakir r on videohive.

Amazingly an estimated 100 000 nerpa seals call lake baikal home. In 1997 the cousteau team travelled the lake to film the rich diverse life in it. The bottom of the lake is 1 186 5 m 3 893 ft below sea level but. Lake baikal is home to more than 2 000 species of plants and animals two thirds of which can be found nowhere else in the world including the baikal omul fish and baikal oil fish as well as the nerpa one of the world s only freshwater species of seal.

Lake baikal is a surprising and unique natural laboratory where one can study the life in abyssal fresh waters. At 636 km 395 mi long and 79 km 49 mi wide lake baikal has the largest surface area of any freshwater lake in asia at 31 722 km 2 12 248 sq mi and is the deepest lake in the world at 1 642 m 5 387 ft. Saving and protecting marine life for present and future generations since 1973. The lake s thriving marine life is in part thanks to hydrothermal vents inside the lake which act as entryways for cold water to enter cracks in the earth s crust venturing toward the magma deep inside the surface.

The baikal shore is a unique ecological niche the inhabitants of which are connected with both dryland and water.